Hermaphrodite plants

What is a Hermaphrodite Plant?

A plant is referred to as a hermaphrodite when a cannabis plant simultaneously produces male and female Flowers, often in the form of so-called "hermaphrodites." This allows it to self-pollinate, which is a clever survival strategy from a biological perspective. However, for growers, this means less potent Flowers, seeds in the harvest, and an increased risk for the entire growing environment.

Why Do Hermaphrodite Plants Occur?

Common cause: Stress. Excessive temperature fluctuations, light leaks during the dark phase, nutrient imbalances, or an early transition to the flowering phase can disrupt the plant. Unstable genetics also play a role, especially with untested feminized seeds. The plant responds to stress by attempting to reproduce itself, a natural emergency program.

How Do I Recognize a Hermaphrodite Plant?

A careful look at the Flowers helps. Pay particular attention to:

  • Pollen sacs between the flower hairs (usually at the nodes)
  • Small yellow "bananas" representing stamens
  • Premature seed formation without prior pollination by other plants

These signs may also appear only in isolated spots. Therefore, regular inspection is worthwhile, especially during the flowering phase.

What to Do If You Discover Hermaphrodites?

  • Indoors: Remove immediately to avoid unwanted pollination of other plants
  • In small areas: Carefully cut off affected Flowers and monitor the plant
  • Identify and eliminate stress factors, such as checking light, adjusting nutrients, stabilizing temperature

If you grow a strain multiple times and hermaphrodites consistently appear, it is worth switching to more stable genetics.

FAQs

Can I still smoke hermaphrodite Flowers?+
Basically yes – but the quality suffers. Hermaphrodite Flowers often contain seeds, have less resin, and often taste harsher. Many growers sort them out or use them for extracts.
How quickly does a hermaphrodite plant develop?+
Often within a few days after a stress factor – usually in the early flowering phase. Therefore, you should regularly check your plants.
Does this only happen with feminized seeds?+
No, but feminized plants are more prone to it under stress. With regular seeds, you sort out males early – with hermaphrodite plants, this is more difficult.
What is worse – hermaphrodite or male plants?+
Hermaphrodites are trickier: They look like females but pollinate themselves and others – often unnoticed. You usually recognize males early and can remove them.