Bath salt drugs are not harmless bath additives, but synthetic substances with extremely strong effects. They usually consist of artificial cathinones, which have a stimulating effect—similar to amphetamines, but more unpredictable and dangerous.
The effects can vary greatly, ranging from short-term euphoria and energy to anxiety, psychosis, or aggressive behavior. Even small amounts can trigger severe reactions. Many people underestimate the risks.
Rapid heartbeat, muscle cramps, insomnia, panic attacks—the range is broad. Long-term use can lead to addiction, depression, and lasting psychological damage. The exact composition is often unclear, which further increases the danger.
These substances are produced in illegal laboratories—usually without any hygiene standards or quality control. Anything cheap is mixed in. The final product often ends up in deceptively neutral packaging with names like “Plant Food.”
Sales take place on the black market or through questionable online shops. There is no oversight, no safety—and no guarantee of what is actually inside. In Germany, many of these substances are banned under the NpSG. Possession and distribution are criminal offenses.
Bath salt drugs are synthetic substances, often made from chemical cathinones, and are used as performance-enhancing or psychoactive agents. They are called bath salts because they resemble real bath salts in appearance.
The effects can range from intense euphoria and energy to hallucinations, paranoia, and aggressive behavior. The exact effects depend on the composition, which is often unpredictable.
They can cause severe side effects such as rapid heartbeat, panic attacks, insomnia, and even life-threatening conditions like heart attack or psychosis. There is also a high risk of dependence.
In many countries, including Germany, most of these substances are prohibited and fall under the New Psychoactive Substances Act (NpSG). Possession, trade, and consumption may have criminal consequences.
Typical signs include noticeable changes in behavior such as extreme euphoria, restlessness, hallucinations, or sudden aggression. Physical symptoms may include rapid heartbeat, excessive sweating, and dilated pupils.