Delta-8 vs. Delta-9 THC: Differences, effects and legality in Germany

Delta-8 vs. Delta-9 THC: Differences, effects, and legality in Germany-Smagro GmbH

Niklas Bergmann, M.A.

biochemist and scientific author

Inhaltsverzeichnis: Delta-8 vs. Delta-9 THC: Differences, effects and legality in Germany

THC is one of the best-known active ingredients in cannabis, but there are different variants - including Delta-8-THC and Delta-9-THC. While delta-9 is primarily known for its strong psychoactive effects, delta-8 is increasingly gaining attention as a gentler and partly legal alternative.

But what are the differences? How do they work and is Delta-8 permitted in Germany? In this blog, we clarify the most important questions and compare both variants step by step.

What are Delta-8 and Delta-9 THC?

Delta-8-THC and delta-9-THC are both chemical compounds from the cannabis plant that belong to the cannabinoids. The difference between the two lies in their molecular structure: Delta-8 has a double bond at the eighth carbon site, while delta-9 has a double bond at the ninth. This sounds technical, but has a noticeable effect on the effects in the body.

Delta-9-THC is the best-known cannabinoid and is responsible for the classic "high" effect associated with cannabis. Delta-8, on the other hand, has a similar but weaker effects. It is often described as gentler and clearer, with less intense psychoactive effects.

Both variants interact with the body's endocannabinoid system, which is responsible for mood, sleep and pain regulation, among other things. However, the main difference lies in how strong and intense these reactions are.

Origin and production

Both delta-8 and delta-9 THC originally come from the cannabis plant, with delta-9 occurring naturally in higher quantities. Delta-8, on the other hand, is only contained in the plant in very small concentrations, which is why it is often obtained by chemical conversion of CBD or delta-9.

Hybrid cannabis plants play an important role here. These are specifically bred to promote certain cannabinoid profiles - such as a higher CBD content, from which delta-8 can then be extracted. Production is usually carried out using extraction and isolation processes in laboratories to ensure the purest possible product.

Delta-9, on the other hand, is often extracted directly from the plant as it is available in higher concentrations. This direct extraction makes delta-9 easier to produce, while delta-8 is generally more expensive due to the additional conversion process.

Delta-8 vs. Delta-9 - effects and areas of application

To better understand the differences between Delta-8 and Delta-9, it is worth making a direct comparison:

Eigenschaft Delta-8-THC Delta-9-THC
Psychoactive effects Mild, clear "high" effect Strong and intense
Nebenwirkungen Rarely feelings of anxiety or paranoia More common with side effects such as anxiety
Anwendung Relaxation, mild pain relief Severe pain, increase in appetite
Legality in Germany Uncertain, partly considered legal Strictly regulated, mostly illegal
Verfügbarkeit Often in synthetic form Naturally in cannabis plants

Delta-8 is often recommended for people seeking gentle effects, while Delta-9 is used for more therapeutic applications or for a more intense experience.

Marijuana buds with marijuana joints and Cannabis oil

Differences in side effects

The side effects of Delta-8 and Delta-9 THC differ mainly in their intensity. Delta-9 is known to cause anxiety, paranoia or an unpleasant "high" in some people - especially when consumed in high doses.

Delta-8, on the other hand, is considered milder. Users report fewer negative psychological effects and describe the experience as more relaxed and clearer. Physical side effects such as dry mouth, red eyes or an increased pulse can occur with both variants, but tend to be less pronounced with Delta-8. This makes Delta-8 interesting for people who are sensitive to the effects of Delta-9.

Is Delta-8 THC legal in Germany?

The legal situation of Delta-8 THC in Germany is complex. Here are the most important points:

  • Delta-8-THC is not explicitly listed in the Narcotics Act (BtMG) which is why it is often considered a "grey area".
  • However, production from CBD can be problematic as it involves a chemical conversion process that is legally regulated.
  • Products with Delta-8 must not contain relevant amounts of Delta-9 THC to be legal.
  • In practice, the legal situation is heavily dependent on the interpretation by the authorities, which is why caution is advised.

If you want to use Delta 8 products in Germany, you should inform yourself about the applicable laws and pay attention to reputable providers.

Buy Delta-8 THC in Germany

The purchase of Delta-8 THC in Germany should be treated with caution, as the legal situation is not clear. Products with delta-8 are often offered online, but they are subject to strict regulations. It is particularly important that the delta-9 THC content is below 0.2 %, otherwise the product will be categorised as illegal.

Reputable suppliers should act transparently and be able to provide laboratory reports that confirm the purity and quality of the product. These reports also provide information on whether the product is free from harmful substances such as pesticides or heavy metals. Forms such as are particularly popularTHC-Öle , Vaporizer-Cartridges or edible products such as Gummies . Nevertheless, there is still a risk: legal problems can arise even with seemingly legal products, as Delta-8 THC is not expressly regulated by the German Narcotics Act. Anyone wishing to buy Delta-8 should therefore inform themselves thoroughly and be careful.

Who are Delta-8 and Delta-9 THC suitable for?

Delta-8 and Delta-9 THC differ in their intensity and effects and therefore appeal to different groups of people. Here is an overview:

Delta-8-THC: For sensitive and curious beginners

Delta-8-THC is characterised by a milder and clearer effects. It is often associated with these target groups:

  • Einsteiger: People who want to try THC but prefer a gentle experience.
  • Sensitive persons: Those who are sensitive to strong effects or tend to get nervous quickly may tolerate Delta-8 better.
  • Easy relaxation: People who want to relieve stress after a long day without feeling foggy or overwhelmed.
  • Schlafprobleme: Delta-8 can have a supportive effect on mild sleep problems, without the intensive effects of Delta-9.

Delta-9-THC: For experienced consumers and medical users

Delta-9-THC is the more intensive variant and is often used by people who are looking for a stronger effects or want to treat specific ailments. These target groups often use it:

  • Experienced users: People who already have experience with THC and can handle the more intensive effects.
  • Medical applications: People who suffer from chronic pain, loss of appetite or severe nausea often utilise the stronger effects of delta-9.
  • Stronger effects: People seeking deeper relaxation, creative inspiration or targeted relief from discomfort.
  • Not for beginners: Due to the more intense effects, Delta-9 is less suitable for newcomers or sensitive people.

Conclusion

Delta-8-THC and Delta-9-THC both offer interesting possibilities when it comes to the effects and use of cannabinoids. While Delta-9 is known for its strong psychoactive effects, Delta-8 scores with a gentler and often more pleasant experience - ideal for beginners or sensitive users. However, both substances also have their limitations: With Delta-8, the legal situation in Germany remains unclear, while Delta-9 is usually only legal for medical purposes.

Ultimately, the choice between the two variants depends on your personal needs. Do you want a mild effects for relaxation and everyday stress? Then Delta-8 could be the right choice. Are you looking for a more intense experience or targeted therapeutic effects? In this case, Delta-9 would be the stronger option - if it is legally available.

Regardless of the choice, quality and transparency are the be-all and end-all. When buying, look out for reputable providers and check carefully whether the products comply with legal requirements. This way, you can ensure that your experience is not only effective but also safe.


Niklas Bergmann, Fachautor

Freut euch auf die Insights von unserem Biochemiker Niklas Bergmann! Mit seinem tiefen Verständnis für alles, was mit Hanf zu tun hat, liefert er euch die neuesten und coolsten Infos direkt in euer Feed. Schnörkellos und klar verpackt er das komplexe Thema Cannabinoide und macht es für euch easy zugänglich. Mit Niklas an der Spitze unseres Wissens-Teams seid ihr immer top informiert.

CBD gummy bears - passion fruit 10 pieces 300mg

CBD gummy bears - passion fruit 10 pieces 300mg

Ideal for beginners

Try it now